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When Is Virginia Turkey Season?

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With a generous hunting season that covers both spring and fall, backed by a strong hunting tradition, it's no surprise that Virginia is a hot spot for turkey hunters from all over the country. 

With broad public hunting zones in pristine forestry and wooded areas, Virginia turkeys are notoriously elusive, meaning you'll have to work hard and smart to fill your freezer during hunting season

Here's everything you need to know about the Virginia turkey season for 2024 and some insights to help you tag out in this stunning country.

Two turkeys side by side, Virginia turkey season concept.

Must Know Virginia Turkey Details

Virginia is home to upland bird species like the Eastern wild turkey. These birds are highly attuned to the natural landscape in Virginia. 

Here are some key details to better prepare for the Virginia turkey season: 

  • Environment: Virginia turkeys use the wild terrain to their advantage. They nest in ridgelines, valleys, and mountain areas, which are often difficult to navigate but provide them with cover and security. 
     
  • Eating habits: Wild Virginia turkeys love eating acorns so much that the abundance and season can change their movement patterns. Years with a strong acorn yield will see a stronger centralization of the turkey population around these zones, meaning more challenging hunting as turkey numbers are less dispersed. 
     
  • Mating: While the Virginia season is open in spring and fall, peak mating occurs in early spring. This means the males perform their courtship rituals and gobbling loudly to attract females. If you plan to use calls and decoys, you may have more success in the earlier season timeframes. 
     
  • Peak activity times: Peak activity generally occurs in the early morning as the birds fly down from nesting to feed and mate. As temperatures increase throughout the day, shaded forest areas and water sources should be considered for more significant activity. 

Remember that weather can also impact turkey habits and patterns. However, the wild turkey population is predicted to be around 180,000 in Virginia – so plenty of birds are waiting for you in the field! 

When Does Turkey Season Start in Virginia?

The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) outlines and defines the turkey hunting season. Regulations and season dates change depending on previous turkey numbers taken and breeding requirements. 

Spring Turkey Season

The spring turkey season runs April 13–28, starting half an hour before sunrise and ending at noon each day.  
It then runs  April 29 through May 18, opening daily one half-hour before sunrise and ending at sunset. 

Fall Turkey Season

The duration of the fall turkey season depends on the specific counties.

Open on October 21 in all participating counties. 

Be sure to check the DWR for particular dates regarding your proposed county and take special note of firearm restrictions in those areas. 

Youth and Apprentice Weekend

This unique hunting window open to resident and nonresident hunters under the age of 15 runs from April 6 to April 7. This is an excellent time for kids to hunt without competing with other adults for toms. 

Archery Turkey Season

The archery turkey season, which runs statewide from October 7 to November 17, is subject to counties that have closed their firearm seasons for turkey hunting during these periods. 

Bag Limits 

The daily bag limit is one bearded turkey per day. The yearly licensed limit is three birds, with no more than two taken during the Fall season. 

All birds taken must be reported via telephone, app, or online reporting. 

Licensing 

To hunt turkeys legally in Virginia, hunters need the following:

  • A valid Virginia hunting license
  • Hunter education training
  • Turkey license tag for each pursued bird
  • Harvest card to document any birds taken 

Even if you're anxious to get out in the field on opening day, make sure you have these items to hunt legally in Virginia.

A hunter uses a turkey call in the woods, Virginia turkey season concept.

3 Ways to Improve Your Chances of Tagging Out This Season

Virginian Eastern gobblers are savvy and know how to use the natural environment to their advantage. Here are three strategies to help you improve your chances of bringing home a tom this season. 

1. Utilize Decoys and Calls Efficiently

Virginian gobblers are highly discerning, so use decoys sparingly and cautiously. Always set up early in the morning to minimize any chances of being spotted and remain still as the birds move in. 

Remember to change speed and intensity when calling and begin your sequences just before the turkeys start flying down. Use calls sparingly and practice alternating soft and loud yelps to signal a hen's readiness to mate when hunting in the spring. 

2. Use a Blind

Use a natural blind cautiously and perform pre-scouting to determine locations that open into feeding zones or near acorn-dense areas. Make sure your blind is set up in a safe spot before taking a shot!

3. Use the HuntWise App to Scout Land

Weather, location, and turkey signs are all valuable insights that can help you better prepare for your Virginia turkey hunt. Getting a head start on locating high-density, low-hunted zones can help you target larger birds without running into fellow hunters after the same birds you are. 

With the HuntWise customizable maps, you can build a hunting area flagging potential turkey zones, layering terrain, and contours to find those early morning move-ins as the birds start their feeding and mating patterns.

Hunters use the HuntWise app, planning for Virginia turkey season concept.

Use HuntWise for an Unforgettable Virginia Turkey Season

Virginian turkeys are especially cunning, aloof, and notoriously difficult, but this is also what makes them such a great prize. 

If you dream of bagging a tom this season, the more preparation and planning you put in before you hit the field, the higher your chances of capturing a bird. Advanced scouting and an understanding of the terrain are essential – and HuntWise is here to help.

Our in-app Hunt Area and Custom Markers features help you mark features, turkey evidence, and more as you scout hunting land. You can also use our HuntCast and WindCast features to plan the best days to hunt based on weather predictions. 

Get ready for Virginia turkey season with HuntWise! Download and try the app free for a week. 

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